Funeral Prayers: Honoring Departed Souls With Reverence and Respect

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8 months ago

Funeral Prayers: Honoring Departed Souls With Reverence and Respect, Prayer, Beliefs , Faith, Namaz, Salat, Dua, Muslim Praying, Arabic Prayer, Pillar of Islam

Guidance, Etiquette, and Meaning Behind Funeral Prayers in Islamic Tradition” Salatul Janzah is Fard Kafayah, this is, if one prays the prayer than all are bareeuz zimma [free of the responsiblity] in any other case all individuals who acquired the information but did now not come are sinners. Jammat isn’t a situation for this prayer, it is sufficient even though one character prays, and to deny the fardiat, compulsion, of this salah is kufr, an act of disbelief.

There are two parts of this Salah:

To say Allahu Akbar 4 times
Qayam which become 3 Sunnat Mukeda: Sana, Durood Shareef, and Duaa for the deceased

How to pray

Muqtadee need to make the niyyat, “I make the niyyat for the prayer of this janaza for Allah, duaa for this deceased, behind this imam.”

Now the Imam and muqtadee ought to increase their hands to their ears and fold their fingers beneath the navel as traditional while saying Allahu Akbar and examine Sana, a slight distinction is that once wa ta’ala jadduka one ought to read wa jalla sanauka wa laailaha gairuk.

Then with out raising the palms, say Allahu Akbar and examine duroode Ibraheem; then without raising the palms, say Allahu Akbar and study the duaa. The Imam should say all of the takbeer aloud while the muqtadee have to say it slowly, the relaxation of the azkar (supplications) are to be examine slowly by means of the Imam and Muqtadee. After the duaa, say Allahu Akbar and now drop the arms after which flip the top both sides for salaam.

Sana:

Glory be to You Oh Allah, and reward be to You, and blessed is Your call, and exalted is Your Majesty, and there may be none to be served besides You.

Duroode Ibraheemi:

O Allah! Shower Your mercy upon Muhammad and the followers of Muhammad , as You showered Your mercy upon Ibrahim and the followers of Ibrahim. Behold, Your are Praiseworthy, Glorious.

Oh Allah! Shower Your blessing upon Muhammad , and the fans of Muhammad as You showered Your advantages upon Ibrahim and the followers of Ibrahim. Behold, You are Praiseworthy, Glorious.

Duaa for an grownup individual:

Oh Allah! Forgive the ones of us which can be alive and those folks which might be lifeless; those of us that are present and people folks who are absent; those people who are younger and people of us who’re adults; our adult males and our women. Oh Allah! Whomsoever You preserve alive, permit him live as a follower of Islam and whomsoever You purpose to die, let him die a Believer.

Duaa for a boy:

Oh! Allah, make him (this infant) a supply for our salvation and make him a supply of reward and treasure for us and make him an intercessor for us and one whose intercession is ordinary.

Duaa for a female:

Oh! Allah, make her (this baby) a source for our salvation and make her a source of reward and treasure for us and make her an intercessor for us and one whose intercession is universal.

12 Ahkam of Janazah

1) Some people pray while wearing footwear and many human beings pray Janzah whilst standing at the shoes. If one prays wearing the footwear then it is vital that the footwear and the earth below be natural and if one stands on the shoes then it’s far necessary that the footwear be pure.

2) There is greater ihtiyat (care) that one does not pray while status on the shoes. Stand on this planet, if you need you may stand upon your handkerchief.

3) It is important for the frame of the deceased to be present; the janzah of the absent is not permissible

4) It is mustahab that the Imam stand in the front of the chest of the deceased.

five) Several janzah perhaps prayed on the equal time; there’s the choice of placing the deceased in a row in order that the chest of all is in front of the imam or in a line in order that ones’ head is consistent with the other’s feet and the others’ feet is in line with the others’ head. Wa ala hazal qayas (and presume the relaxation on this)

6) It is higher to make three saf (rows) as it is stated inside the Hadith that, “Whosevers’ salatul janzah turned into read by three saf, they’ll be forgiven.”

7) If there are, as an instance, seven humans, then one ought to become the Imam, 3 people must stand within the first saf, two inside the 2d saf, and one in the final saf (Guniyah)

eight) In Janzah, the final saf is the quality out of all the saf. [Durre Mukhtar]

nine) Masbooq, one that overlooked some takbeer, ought to say the rest of his takbeer after the Imam says salaam, and he ought to say best the takbeer without the supplicatoins if he fears that humans while start to provide shoulder to the janzah earlier than he finishes all the supplications. [Durre Mukhtar]

10) One can be part of the janzah even after the fourth takbber till the Imam has now not said salaam. After the salaam of the Imam, he need to say Allahu Akbar thrice (Duree Mukhtar) and say salaam.

11) The duaa for a boy or woman can be read for whoever died in a circumstance of madness in which they had been born in or madness which occurred before puberty and lasted until demise.

12) There is Gusul, Kafan, and Janzah for the kid of a muslim whose akhtar (most) body had pop out in any other case the kid will be bathed, included in sheet, and buried without gusul, kafan and salah. Akthar (most), from the pinnacle, way from the pinnacle to the chest; so there’s no janzah for the kid who was born crying from the top however surpassed away before the chest came out, and from the toes, akthar method from the feet to the returned. A child born alive or useless will be given a name and at the day of Qayamat the kid might be resurrected. (Durre Mukhtar, Raddul Muhtar)

The Order of Going with the Janzah Procession

1) It is an act of ibadat to present shoulder to a janazah

2) It is sunnat to offer shoulder to all four legs ten steps every in this kind of manner that one shoulders the pinnacle head-right first, backside leg-right 2nd, then top head-left 0.33, after which bottom-leg left remaining making a complete of forty steps. It is in a Hadith Shareef that, “Whoever took the Janzah forty steps, his 40 big sins could be forgiven.” It is also in a Hadith Shareef that, “Whoever shoulders all 4 legs, Allah will deliver him permanent magfirat (forgiveness).” [Alamgeeri]

three) There is not any damage if one character holds a small infant in his arms and people maintain the deceased one after the opposite. [Alamgeeri]

4) It isn’t permissible nor allowed for girls to go with the Janzah. [Bahare Shariat]

five) One should no longer go back without praying the Janzah if he’s with the Janzah, and he may additionally return after the prayer with the permission of the awliyae mayyat and there’s no need for permission after the burial. [Alamgeeri]

6) A husband may additionally shoulder his spouse’s janazah, lower it into the grave, and see the face. He won’t deliver his spouse gusul or touch her without whatever between the body. The spouse can also give her husband gusul. [Bahare Shariat]

Some matters to observe approximately the Funeral Prayer:

There is no Ruku or Prostration in the Funeral Prayer.
Funeral Prayer also can be carried out in absentia for a deceased man or woman, especially for prominent humans or in a case while few Muslims have supplied the original Funeral Prayer.
To provide a Funeral Prayer for a Muslim is compulsory for the frame of all Muslims. It is known as Fardh-i-Kifaya. Thus if only a few humans offer the Funeral Prayer they may be deemed to have carried out it on behalf of all Muslims. The relaxation of the Muslim Community is therefore absolved from the responsibility of performing the Funeral Prayer.
A unmarried Funeral Prayer may be accomplished for some of useless persons at the same time.
If a lifeless body is to be transported a massive distance previous to burial, then the Funeral Prayer should be done earlier than such transportation commences.
More than one Funeral Prayers can be completed for the same character, generally at two exclusive places.
Women might also be a part of inside the Funeral Prayer. However, whilst such Prayer is finished at the graveyard, it’s miles generally recommended that ladies now not accompany the burial birthday celebration due to their softer hearts.
Funeral Prayer is not offered for someone who took his or her own life.

Women are allowed to wait the funeral Prayer

Praying the janaazah (funeral) prayer is prescribed for both males and females, due to the fact the Prophet ﷺ said the praise for it’s miles a qiraat and if followed until burial. (hadeeth cited at the start of the class)”.

But there’s a difference of opinion among pupils about the permissibility of women following the procession or traveling the grave.

The stronger view is that the ladies must not observe the funeral procession to the graveyard, based at the hadeeth stated in al-Saheehayn that Umm Salamah (can also Allaah be pleased with her) said: “We were forbidden to observe the funeral procession however it become no longer made absolute on us.” (narrated by means of Muslim). Also other hadeeths in which, the Prophet ﷺ said:

“Allaah has cursed girls who common graves,” (Ahmed and Tirmidhi and Ibn Maajah and in one model)
“Allaah has cursed women who go to graves and people who construct mosques and place lighting fixtures upon them.” (related by way of Abu Dawood, al-Tirmidhi, al-Nisaa’i and al-Haakim)

But ladies are not forbidden to offer the janaazah prayer, whether it’s miles presented inside the mosque, in a house or in a prayer-place. Women used to offer the janaazah prayer with the Prophet ﷺ in his mosque and after his lifetime.

Please join our unfastened online certificates course “BENEFITTING THE DEAD”, to examine greater about Death & Funeral rights.

Learn More About Janazah and Islamic Prayers with Quran Focus Academy!

Indeed, Death is an inevitable truth. Every residing being will truly die one day. Whether you’re young or antique, individual, wealthy or bad, darkish or fair pores and skin, ultimately, we all will face Death. Allah the Highest says inside the Qur’an:

“Every soul will flavor demise” – [Qur’an 3:185]

It is likewise in all likelihood that we all will know a person who dies in our lifetime, and we’ll ought to attend their Janazah prayer (Funeral Prayer). Therefore every Muslim needs to discover ways to pray the Janazah/ Funeral prayer in step with the Sunnah.

Our Alasad Online Quran Tutor has a team of experienced Islamic research and Quran tutors who will educate you and your youngsters about obligatory prayers, optionally available prayers, funeral prayers, and other pillars of Islam.

We will educate you the entirety in step with the noble Quran and Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) to be a great man or women by way of coaching Islamic practices to help you reach this international and hereafter.

Categories: PRAYER (Salat), ALMS (Zakat), SAWN (Fasting) HAJJ (Pilgrimage) & DUA (Supplications), Hadith and Tafseer, The Holy Quran, Quran Jaz 1- 114

Topics: Ushr and Zakat, Hijab, Arabic Corner, Faith, Islamic History, Biography, Sirat ul Nabi PBUH, Islamic Studies, Halal & Haram

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