Daily Dua (Supplications) For Day 2 of Ramadan

Daily Dua – Ramadan is considered one of the holiest months of the yr for Muslims. In Ramadan, Muslims commemorate the revelation of the Qur’an, and speedy from food and drink all through the sunlit hours as a means of drawing closer to God and cultivating strength of will, gratitude, and compassion for the ones less fortunate.

Ramadan is a month of intense spiritual rejuvenation with a heightened awareness on devotion, for the duration of which Muslims spend greater time studying the Qur’an and performing special prayers. Those not able to fast, along with pregnant or nursing ladies, the sick, or aged human beings and youngsters, are exempt from fasting.

Ramadan Dua Day 2

Transliteration: Allahuma karibni fihi ila mardatika wajanibni fihi min sakhatikawa nakima tika wa wafikni fihi likiraa ati ayatikabi rehmatika ya arhamar rahimin

Translation: “Allah in this day take me nearer toward your pride, keep me far from your anger and punishment, furnish me the opportunity to recite your verses by using your mercy, O the maximum merciful.”

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Religious Pluralism

Daily Dua – Most people have at one time or another puzzled, ‘If there is most effective one God, why are there such a lot of religions?’ The Qur’an broadcasts that Allah could have made all and sundry monotheists, a unmarried non secular community, but (failed to) in order to check us in what we were given.

“If Allah had so willed, He might have made you a unmarried humans, but (God’s plan is) to check you in what He has given you: so compete in all virtues as in a race. The purpose of you all is to (please) Allah who will display you on judgment day) the truth of the subjects in which you dispute.” (Qur’an five:48)

This way that spiritual pluralism is the desire of God. Yet for centuries many believers in one God have chided and depreciated every other’s religions, and a few believers have even resorted to pressured conversions, expulsions, and inquisitions. Monotheists all pray to the equal God, and all prophets of monotheistic faiths are inspired by way of the same God.

For almost 14 centuries Jews, Christians, and Muslims have examine every other’s holy scriptures from an antagonistic attitude. Since all monotheistic scriptures come from the one and simplest God, we should view other scriptures as doubtlessly enriching our information of our very own scripture.

But inside the middle a long time almost all readers concept of revelation as a zero sum recreation like tennis, instead of a more than one win co-operative game like mountain climbing. In a 0 sum sport any value or actual religious perception I grant to any other scripture, someway diminishes my own. This become the end result of the good sized use of scripture for missionary functions; to win over others and now not to proportion similarly with others.

The situation has now not stepped forward a great deal in contemporary times. In the closing two centuries university teachers have written many research of comparative faith which they declare are goal and not distorted by using their religious ideals. Unfortunately, lecturers who treat different religions academically generally do no longer trust that different scriptures are truly Divinely inspired.

Indeed, many teachers do not consider that even their personal scriptures are Divinely inspired. They use the same forms of rationalization to understand religion that they might use to explain secular records and literature.

Uniqueness of Qur’an

Daily Dua – One of the terrific components of the Qur’an is that it is the only eBook of revelation that includes inside itself a concept of prophethood which incorporates other religions. Thus, the Qur’an states that there have usually been (because the days of Adam) human beings inspired via Allah who advised their network to avoid destruction by using turning away from their corrupt and unjust ways; and turning to the One God who created all humans.

“The same religion was installed for you as that which He enjoined on Noah – which We have sent by concept to you – and that which We enjoined on Abraham, Moses, and Jesus: Namely, that you have to continue to be steadfast in religion, and make no divisions therein…” (Quran, 42:13).

Also “The Prophet (Muhammad) believes in what has been dispatched right down to him from his Lord and (so do) the believers. Each one believes in God, His Angels, His Books, and His prophets (pronouncing); ‘We make no difference between one or some other of His prophets…’” (Quran, 2:285)

Thus, whilst there seem to be contradictions inside each sacred scripture or even between them, they ought to either be harmonized; or understood as one-of-a-kind views for distinctive human beings at distinct instances; however usually coming from the One God of Abraham. This is taught by using the sacred month of Ramadan.

According to a Hadith cited through ibn Kathir in elucidating Qur’an 2:185; Ramadan is a very special month because this one month within the Islamic lunar calendar became the equal month while 4 of God’s books of revelations have been dispatched down to 4 unique Prophets: Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad.

Ibn Kathir states: Imam Ahmad reported Wathilah bin Al-Asqa` stated that Allah’s Messenger said: “The Suhuf (Pages) of Ibrahim were found out at some point of the first night of Ramadan. The Torah changed into discovered all through the 6th night time of Ramadan. The Injil become revealed all through the 13th night time of Ramadan and Allah revealed the Qur’an at the twenty-fourth night time of Ramadan.” (Ahmad 4:107 and Musnad 177025).

I do now not realize how Christians would understand the revelation of the Injil at the thirteenth day of Ramadan, however the Jewish holy day of Shavuot, which commemorates the giving of the Torah to Moses and Banu Israel, falls on the sixth day of the Jewish month of Sivan, which in that yr ought to have coincided with the month of Ramadan.

Christians use the sun calendar of the Roman Empire to calculate the birthday of Jesus, however they do use a lunar date for Good Friday and Easter. Jews, who do use the lunar calendar for all their non secular dates, modify the length of the 12 months with a soar month seven instances in every nineteen 12 months cycle, so one can always preserve the harvest pilgrimage competition of Hajj Sukkot within the fall harvest season.

Thus, it isn’t obvious that those 4 revelations, which befell so many centuries apart, without a doubt befell in the same lunar month, and so Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all equally share a sacred month of revelation. In 2019 Shavuot could be celebrated by Jews all through the world on (June nine) simply after Muslims all through the arena had been celebrating Laylah al-Qadr on one of the ten days prior to June five.

This most effective occurs nine or ten times in a sun century; so I pray that a few Imams and Rabbis may be inspired by way of the near incidence of Laylah al-Qadr and Shavuot to encompass some kind thoughts to provide perception into each differing’s Sacred Scriptures. To begin this process, I offer a Jewish teaching this is also mentioned inside the Qur’an.

For instance, the Mishnah (an early 0.33 century compilation of the oral Torah), states, “Adam became created as an man or woman to educate you that each person who destroys a unmarried soul, Scripture imputes it to him as though he destroyed the complete international.” (Mishnah, Sanhedrin four:five)

And the Quran states, “One who kills a person, unless it’s for homicide or for spreading mischief within the land, would be as if he slew the whole humans, and if any one stored a life, it’d be as if he saved the lifestyles of the complete people.” [Quran, five:32]

Academics give an explanation for the similarity of the two statements by way of assuming that since the Jewish announcement is 4 centuries in advance than the Qur’anic one, Muhammad have to have heard it from a Rabbi or other educated Jew in Medina.

But I consider Muhammad turned into a prophet of God who confirms the Torah of Prophet Moses. Muhammad has no need to research this assertion from any other individual. God is the supply of all Divine suggestion. There are several verses inside the Qur’an that mention matters from the oral Torah.

My perspective is that prophets and Holy Scriptures can not in reality oppose one another because they all come from one supply. Prophets are all brothers; it is as though they have the same “father” (God) and exclusive “moms” (motherlands. Mother tongues, countries, cultures and historic eras).

All of those elements produce distinct rituals and prison structures, however their theology can vary simplest in small and unessential details. Religions differ due to the fact the instances of each state receiving them differ. Where sacred Scriptures range, they do no longer nullify every different; they best cast additional mild on every other.

Take as an example, the prophet and priest Ezra. Was he a prophet and priest like Ezekiel, or a “son of God” like Jesus? Ezra was an excellent goal to attack due to the fact he is especially mentioned inside the Quran as ‘Uzair:

The Jews name ‘Uzair a son of Allah, and the Christians name the Messiah a son of Allah. That is a pronouncing from their mouth; (for this reason) they handiest imitate what the unbelievers of antique used to mention (pagans believed their many gods had many divine or semi-divine youngsters). Allah’s curse be on them: how they’re deluded away from the Truth!” [Quran 9:30]

Now there are 1/2 a dozen unique places in the Qur’an wherein the Christians claim that Jesus is the “son of God” is refuted and denied. For instance, “Jesus son of Mary, did you ever say to people, ‘Worship me and my mom as gods beside Allah?’ and he will solution, ‘How ought to I say what I had no right to say?’ [Quran, 5:116] Also, “The Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, became no more than a Messenger of Allah…do no longer say “Trinity.” Stop announcing that.” [Quran, 4:171]

And standard statements like: “Those who say, ‘Allah has begotten a son’ don’t have any expertise approximately it, nor did their forefathers; this is a vast phrase that comes from their mouths. They utter nothing but a lie.” [Quran, 18:four,five] [Also see Quran five:seventy two-seventy five, and 9:30.]

Indeed, the verse that follows 9:30 (above) especially applies to Jesus: “They take their monks (ahbar) and their priests to be their Lords in derogation of Allah, and (take as their Lord) the Messiah, the son of Mary; but they were commanded to worship however One God: there’s no god however He. Praise and glory to Him: (Far is He) from having the companions they companion (with Him).” [Quran, nine:31]

So how lets apprehend the Quran’s announcement: “The Jews call ‘Uzair a son of Allah”?

Daily Dua – Al-Tabari and Abdallah ibn Ubayd country that only one Jew (Pinhas)[iv] considered Uzayr[v] as a “son of God.” Ibn Abbas and Qurtubi say simplest 4 Jews, whose names they record, believed Uzayr as a “son of God.” Ibn Hazm said that only a small institution of Jews in Yemen worshipped ʿUzayr as a “son of God” in a few far flung period.

Since the Jews of Yemen, who’ve lived there for the reason that 1/3 or fourth century CE, do have an vintage tradition not to call their children Ezra, so possibly there was such a small heretical sect in Yemen that later generations wanted to neglect approximately.

But most Christians to this present day, proudly proclaim that they do certainly worship Jesus, as “the Son of God.”

Jews, however, have continually vehemently denied that they worship any associate or different deity besides the only and simplest God.

So how can we recognize the distinction between the two reputedly parallel statements in ayah nine:30?

There is a Sunan Al-Tirmidhi hadith which says that the Jews worship their Rabbis. One of the Companions stated that this isn’t actual. Then Muhammad stated that they receive what their Rabbis say over the phrase of God; so on this way they worship them. This hadith offers an crucial clue.

Christians absolutely do venerate and pray to each Jesus and his mom Mary; but handiest a small minority of Jews figuratively venerate their rabbis as Muhammad says because, “They accept what their Rabbi’s say over the phrase of God, so on this way they worship them.”

This hadith is correct. Orthodox Jews do believe in each a written Torah and an oral (unwritten) Torah which first began being passed down over 3,200 years in the past. They regularly observe Judaism according to the rabbinic interpretation of this oral Torah in the identical manner that Muslims use hadith to understand and follow verses inside the Qur’an to the Sha’riah .

For instance, the Torah states that the new Jewish yr starts: “On the first day of the 7th month you shall have a holy convocation. You shall no longer do any everyday paintings. It is an afternoon in an effort to blow ram horns.” (Torah, Numbers 29:1)

This one-day holy day become was a -day holy day a few 17-18 centuries ago, while maximum Jews lived outside the Land of Israel and couldn’t be sure precisely while the lunar new yr calendar started out. A similar issue exists for Muslims in determining the start of Ramadan, that’s why in some years two different days mark the beginning of Ramadan in various parts of the world.

Daily Dua – Thus, distinctive circumstances produce exclusive rituals and prison structures, however basic theology can range most effective in small and unessential info. As the sage of Konya, Jalal al-Din al-Rumi, says, “Ritual prayer might range in every religion, but belief never adjustments.” (Fihi Mafih forty nine)

So we need to emphasize our common ideals and admire our precise differences due to the fact,

Daily Dua – “To each amongst you, We have prescribed a regulation and a clear manner. If Allah willed, He would have made you one nation, but (He didn’t a good way to) check you in what He has given you; so try (compete) as in a race to do proper deeds. You all will return to Allah; then He will inform you about that in which you used to differ.” [Quran, 5:forty eight]

I myself see the Torah’s description of the descendants of Prophets Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob/Israel as destined to come to be the primary chosen humans, as an affidavit about the importance of Prophet Abraham himself, who Islamic lifestyle asserts received a Sacred Scripture in Ramadan as the Qur’an states: ”Indeed, that is inside the former scriptures; the scriptures of Abraham and Moses. (87:19) and “Or has he no longer been informed of what become in the scriptures of Moses and Abraham (fifty three:36)

For very many centuries Abraham’s devoted descendants inside the Children of Israel had been the only monotheistic network that survived. Jews ought to have credited this situation to their personal religious features. But the Torah teaches Jews no longer to be proud of themselves for being the first monotheistic community to live on long after their messenger changed into long gone; as it became God’s desire to select them.

Daily Dua – Their simplest choice was to constantly be conscious of, and obligated via, God’s desire; to stay dependable to their ancestors pledge at Mount Sinai: “We will do.” In every technology a celebration failed, and another birthday party remained unswerving. Thus, it’ll be for all Jews and for all other religious communities till Judgement Day.